As a rule, conditional sentences in english consist of two parts the main part and the if part or the conditional part. In zero conditional sentences, you can replace if with when, because both express general truths. The characteristic that distinguishes these types is time differences. If you want to be fit, you need to do exercise every day. In other words, an event depends on the occurrence of the other event. In zero conditional sentences, the tense in both parts of the sentence is the simple present. Its nicely and beautifully made with complete and detailed structures and sentences. Choose the correct answer by completing the if clauses with the correct clause.
Generally, conditional sentences are often divided into different types. Read more about how to use the type 3 conditional with the perfect conditional tense, and how to use the perfect continuous conditional in type 3 conditional sentences mixed type conditional. We use the zero conditional for general truths or natural laws. One of them is the basic sentence and the other is the condition sentence. There are different types of zero conditioning sentences, as discussed in class. Accordingly, they are linked to a condition in which four types of conditional sentences are differentiated depending on probability or possibility.
If a certain condition is true, then a particular result happens. The zero conditional is used to talk about things that are always, or generally, true. If i had known that you are going to come by tomorrow, i would be. If clause type 0 and type 1 test a1 a2 level exercises 16 multiple choice questions with answers conditional sentences.
The sentence must have a condition that is followed by a result. Conditional sentences first condition future possible verb tenses in first conditional sentences directions. It is used to make statements about the real world and often refers to general truths. The type 3 conditional is used to refer to a time that is in the past, and a situation would be different if something different had happened in the past, or opposite of reality. In type 3 conditional sentences, the if clause uses the past perfect, and the main clause uses the perfect conditional. Conditional sentences, all types, exercise, negations. Conditional sentences are statements discussing known factors or hypothetical situations and their consequences. When is the zero conditional sentence ifclause type 0 used. It is possible, and also very likely, that the condition will be fulfilled. We are going to study the structure and analyze many examples, so in order to understand this. If public transport is efficient, people stop using their cars. We write a comma, after the ifclause, when we begin with the ifclause.
Use the simple present to form both parts of your sentences. Ifconditionals exercises pdf sentences type 0, 1, 2, 3. If something is always true under certain circumstances, the zero conditional sentence or if. When we talk about things that are generally or always true. Zero conditional exercise 1 perfect english grammar. We use different verb forms in each part of a first conditional. The mixed type conditional is used to refer to a time that is in the past, and a situation that is ongoing into the present. Zero conditional exercises pdf english grammar pdf. The slideshow covers the cases of use and the structure of conditional sentences type 0, type 1 and type 2, it also explains the difference between each type and includes a gapfill exercise to practice all three types of conditional sentences. The zero conditional is used to talk about things that are always, or generally. Complete conditional sentences contain a conditional clause often referred to as the ifclause and the consequence. A collection of english esl conditional 0 zero worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about. Conditional sentences type 0 in english, conditionals type zero, uses, structures and example sentences.
Printable if clauses zero conditional type zero grammar exercise with answers check your answers at the bottom of the worksheet. May be freely copied for personal or classroom use. Click to print opens in new window click to share on facebook opens in new window. Conditional sentence type 1 it is often called the real conditional because it is used for real or possible situations. A colour code helps to distinguish the different parts. Universal truths obvious things facts cause and consequence structure. The soil notto dry out if you water the plants regularly. If clauses type 0, zero conditional english grammar here. If you mix red and blue, you get purple 2conditional type 1. These situations take place if a certain condition is met. This guide shows the verbs used in conditional sentences. Conditional sentences first condition future possible.
Susan could have worked as a model if she to be taller. You may have to rearrange the pronouns and adjust punctuation when you change the order of the clauses, but the meaning is identical. Conditional exercise first second third conditionals 1. Give it a shot and see if you remember them all and how to form correct ones. Conditional clauses occur only when a condition is concerned. In general, zero conditional refers to conditional sentences that express a factual implication, rather than describing a. There are 4 main types of if sentences in english, often called conditional sentences. Conditional sentences are one of the trickier parts of english grammar. In general, we use conditional sentences for ideas or situations that depend on another. English conditional sentences, if clauses type 0, zero conditional if clauses are conditional statements. The ifclause expresses a condition, on which the main clause becomes true or would have become true in the past. Conditional sentences, or conditional clauses are something youve seen many times.
The zero conditional sentence consists of two clauses, an if clause and a main clause. There are three different types of conditional sentences. First conditional if the teacher gives us lots of homework this weekend, i wont be happy. The zero conditional is called the present real conditional. The facts they are based on are the opposite of what is expressed. Zero conditioning sentences are the types of sentences we use when we are talking about facts. It is impossible that the condition will be fulfilled because it refers to the past. Conditional sentences exercises all types 0, 1, 2, 3 online exercises and grammar rules with examples. If clause type 0 and type 1 test a1 a2 level exercises. The zero conditional exercise use the conditions and results in the box to complete the phrases below. Conditional sentences type 1 interactive worksheet. English conditional sentences first, second, third.
They are used to express that the action in the main clause without if can only take place if a certain condition in the clause with if is fulfilled. This lesson shows you the structure, common uses, and some example sentences. This is a brief introduction of what type 0,1,2 conditional sentences are. Conditional exercise first second third conditionals. This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience. If i had taken an aspirin, i wouldnt have a headache now. Learn how to use conditional sentences type 1 present or future real conditional with structure, usage and example sentences like a zero conditional, a first conditional sentence consists of two clauses, an if clause and a main clause.
If one thing happens, then another thing will happen. This video is devoted to the three main types of conditional sentences first, second and third. In some cases, they are divided into type 0, type1, type2 and type3. Conditional sentences are also known as conditional clauses or if clauses. We use it when we talk about things that are generally or always true.
Choose the correct verb tense in each of the following sentences. If clauses conditional clauses type 0 sometimes the expected actions depends on a condition like if you hurry or if you come, etc. Third conditional if if unless wish clauses in case fill in exercises. Using the zero conditional sentence ifclause type 0. Conditionals are sentences with two clauses, an if clause and a main clause, that are closely related. You can find tests and activities at the bottom of the page. English exercises about conditionals type zero 0 of if clauses.
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